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			155 lines
		
	
	
		
			5.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			155 lines
		
	
	
		
			5.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
| # Workflow的具体实现
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| 
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| ## CDN具体实现
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| 首先常规步骤,然后用Linux系统的curl命令访问jsdelivr的更新CDN地址(脚本里有)
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| 然后用cron命令定时(这里有个方便的在线小工具测试定时是否符合期望https://tooltt.com/crontab/) 我定时每天从每小时的第5分钟开始每20分钟执行一次
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| 
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| 然后添加一个触发按钮`workflow_dispatch`用于调试  [如图](#调试时点击绿框直接运行)
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| #### 具体实现
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| 
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| ```
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| name: CDN
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| on: 
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|    schedule:
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|       - cron: "5/20 * * * *"
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|    workflow_dispatch:
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| jobs:
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|   my-job:
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|     name: jsdelivr
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|     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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|     steps:
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|     - name: long
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|       run: curl https://purge.jsdelivr.net/gh/git-yusteven/openit@main/long
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|     - name: Clash.yaml
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|       run: curl https://purge.jsdelivr.net/gh/git-yusteven/openit@main/Clash.yaml
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| ```
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| 
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| ## Base64 Encode 具体实现
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| 通过对某一个或几个项目的更改,自动化把文件base64编码并输出
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| 不用一个个复制,最后给出全部代码
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| ### 首先设定环境
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| 1. 设定触发条件,特定几个文件(写在paths下方xxx处)或者某些文件,不要定时运行(后文给出原因),最好加上手动触发`workflow_dispatch:`放在xxx的下一行与push对齐以备调试所用
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| [如图](#调试时点击绿框直接运行)
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| ```
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| name: xxx
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| on: 
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|   push:
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|     paths:
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|       - 'xxx'
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|   workflow_dispatch:
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| ```
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| 2. ubuntu系统即可,代码给出的是持续最新版ubuntu
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| ```
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| jobs:
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|   my-job:
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|     name: xxx
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|     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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| ```
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| 3. 使用官方`actions/checkout@v3`命令检出代码(v1的改良版,v1用到了指针的概念,不易懂)
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| ```
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|     - uses: actions/checkout@v3
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| ```
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| 4. 配置git,注意把邮箱和名字改成自己GitHub的邮箱和名字,引号内添加(此处默认GitHub action)
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| ```
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|     # 配置 git
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|     - name: config git
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|       run: git config --global user.email "actions@github.com"
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|            git config --global user.name "GitHub Action"
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| ```
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| ### 其次修改仓库文件
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| **只需使用Linux上的命令修改文件即可,不用去考虑cd到仓库文件夹**
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| 
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| ```
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|     - name: xxxx
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|       run: 具体的命令,也可以是脚本
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| ```
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| ### 最后上传文件
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| 这里有两种方式,分为手动推送或者运行一个bash脚本,下面给出详细解释
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| 
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| #### 其一,手动推送
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| <br>①检查change了什么文件
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| <br>②将文件提交到缓存区
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| <br>③给要上传的文件一个备注(不是名字)
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| <br>④push上传
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| 
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| ```
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|     - name: check for changes
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|       run: git status
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|     - name: stage changed files
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|       run: git add .
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|     - name: commit changed files
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|       run: git commit -m "By Github actions"
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|     - name: push code to main
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|       run: git push
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| ````
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| #### 其二 运行一个bash脚本
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| 理想情况是修改、提交、推送,但是或许存在一些情况,导致其实文件没有发生变化。如果这时执行`git commit`,会提示`nothing to commit, working tree clean`
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| <br>注意了,这是一个报错,意味着 action 执行失败,会出现一个红叉❌,注意避免分支运行此Action,会报错`error: src refspec main does not match any`
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| <br>这里提供了一个bash脚本,需要放在仓库中,建议命名为`update-repo.sh`
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| 
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| ```
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| #!/bin/bash
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| status_log=$(git status -sb)
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| # 这里使用的是 main 分支,根据需求自行修改
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| if [ "$status_log" == "## main...origin/main" ];then
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|   echo "nothing to commit, working tree clean"
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| else
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|   git add .&&git commit -m "By GitHub Action"&&git push origin main
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| fi
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| ```
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| 然后action脚本里这样写
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| ```
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|     - name: <!--上方的四件套或者下方命令运行bash脚本两者选其一,update-repo.sh为上述bash文件名-->run script
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|       run: chmod +x ./update-repo.sh&&./update-repo.sh
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| ```
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| #### 具体实现
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| 
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| ```
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| name: xxx
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| on: 
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|   push:
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|     paths:
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|       - 'xxx'
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|   workflow_dispatch:
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| jobs:
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|   my-job:
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|     name: xxx
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|     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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|     steps:
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|     - uses: actions/checkout@v3
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|     - name: config git
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|       run: git config --global user.email "actions@github.com"
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|            git config --global user.name "GitHub Action"
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|     - name: xxxx
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|       run: 具体的命令
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|     - name: <!--下方是四件套-->check for changes
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|       run: git status
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|     - name: stage changed files
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|       run: git add .
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|     - name: commit changed files
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|       run: git commit -m "By GitHub Action"
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|     - name: push code
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|       run: git push
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|     - name: <!--上方的四件套或者下方命令运行bash脚本两者选其一,update-repo.sh为上述bash文件名-->run script
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|       run: chmod +x ./update-repo.sh&&./update-repo.sh
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| ```
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| 官方actions/checkout说明文档https://github.com/actions/checkout
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| 
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| 参考:https://juejin.cn/post/6875857705282568200
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| 
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| 来源:稀土掘金
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| 
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| 著作权归作者所有。商业转载请联系作者获得授权,非商业转载请注明出处。
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| ## 如何创建密钥
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| 新建一个Token(workflows权限,其他权限自行斟酌)添加到仓库密钥区
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| 
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| 在这里新建一个Token,指路链接:https://github.com/settings/tokens
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| 
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| 在这里添加到仓库密钥区,指路链接:https://github.com/您的名字/您的仓库名/settings/secrets/actions/new
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| 
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| 
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| ##### 调试时,点击绿框直接运行
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| 
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| ##### [返回到CDN](#cdn具体实现) /// [返回到Base64](#base64-encode-具体实现)
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| 
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